Free COVID test kits are still available from the U. Word in the Lummi language that means “fishing. D. #2245). The Fisheries Biologist will plan, organize, and carry out. Free Shipping $99 + Details. S. In a good year. 5 mi. The Lummi’s limitless reading of Lummi III suffers from an additional flaw—namely, that it would render Lummi III directly inconsistent with Upper Skagit, 590 F. Contact us for custom cut and tied gangens and stuck gear. The Lummi Nation tradition as a salmon people continues today with the largest native commercial fishing fleet in the country and strong cultural and economic ties to salmon. Every person is fishing for Lummi Island Wild. The Lummi Nation (“Lummi”) has opposed the motion. Experience. The crew on Riley Starks’ reef net fishing boat off Lummi Island pulled in about a dozen salmon in one catch, pulling about 75 fish total on Sept. 01 Title and Purpose 10. Specialties: For over 60 years, Alaskans have relied on us for their fishing and marine supply needs. Providers of top quality Marine & Outdoor Products, Gloves, Industrial & Sport Netting, and Commercial Fishing Gear. MSRP: $5. On the reef net, any non-target fish are tossed back into the water, resulting in almost no bycatch. About LFSLFS was founded in 1967 in Bellingham, WA as a supplier to commercial fishermen. Fisheries Supply is a leading Marine Supplies & Boat Supplies Retailer and Distributor. Wash. Email: uwapress@uw. From golf driving ranges to landfill barrier and protective netting, LFS does it all. 2. 29 results. Publisher for the University of Washington Member of the Association of University PressesLummi Nation fishermen will receive more than $3 million in assistance from the U. but the District also maintains a connection with the City of Bellingham that is used when groundwater supplies cannot meet the needs of the community. V. If you are using a script blocking functionality in your browser you will be unable to use many of the tools on this site. The Semiahmoo were not a signatory, and while we existed as an entity prior to the treaty, our name was excluded from the maps after the treaty was signed. Transportation to and from Lummi Island was first by canoes, rowboats and sailboats, then by cannery tenders or steamboats such as the Brick, a midget forty-foot wood-burning stern wheeler. 5,049 likes · 6 talking about this · 48 were here. It is now a subsidiary of Trident Seafoods. 2304 Lummi View Dr. 14, 2023. Lummi fishermen have Northwest Indian Fisheries CommissionNarrator: The Lummi children of today will be the next generation to care for the salmon. Sitka’s largest marine supply store with items. Lummi Island, WA Home for Sale. Seattle Marine & Fishing. Explore the history, techniques, and equipment involved in this centuries-old tradition. Sitka’s largest marine supply store with items for men and women. Legoe Bay Winery. Follow their Facebook page to get updates on. 2. The settlement concerns groundwater usage on the Lummi Peninsula, which is located on a portion of the Lummi Reservation in western Washington. A good day's catch was 500-600 salmon, but the average was closer to a hundred salmon, which could be sold for up to $10 apiece. Natural Resources Commission Chairman Elden Hillaire. Shop Online: LFS Marine & Outdoor. Reefnet fishing is an ancient practice that dates back to the original Indigenous inhabitants of the Pacific Northwest. Commercial Fishing & Sport Fishing tackle. Discover the traditional method of reefnetting on Lummi Island, a sustainable fishing practice for salmon. As the company continues to grow, so does its workforce, with job seekers always looking for information on salaries and employee benefits. Documents pertaining to the program are found in Available Documents. Follow their Facebook page to get updates on their seasonal offerings, special deals, and recipes. It was founded in 1966 as Lummi Fishing Supplies, a reference to Lummi Island. Each side has its own live fire cooking equipment, modeled after Argentine chef Francis Mallmann’s outdoor cooking. 3d 1020, in which we declined to infer fishing rights east of Whidbey 44 SWINOMISH INDIAN TRIBAL CMTY. It’s a slow day. m. 14,. What's New?Find 1 listings related to Lummi Fisheries Supplies in Bellingham on YP. EPA is posting these standards as a convenience to users and has made a reasonable effort to assure their accuracy. Having the right bait and tackle and a…. Lummi Island Wild Reefnet Fishing. Contact us today! Contact information: email: [email protected] Island is a quirky and bucolic artist colony nestled in the emerald velvet of the San Juan Islands. S. 1 offer from $17. ♦ Live Music l Beer Garden. INDUSTRIAL. We carry many of the same quality marine products as well known retailers, but with generally lower prices. 14, 2023. Arts and Crafts & Educational Booths. STATE OF WASHINGTON, Defendant. Reef net fishing is considered one of the most sustainable fish-catching methods, resulting in minimal bycatch. Please whitelist lummi-nsn. com. LFS Sports & Industrial Netting specializes in high-quality custom netting system solutions for recreational, industrial and marine applications. The Artisan Wine Gallery is owned by Rich Frye and Pat Hayes. Fishing regulations; Shellfishing regulations; Places to go fishing; Fishing and stocking reports; Fishing and shellfishing basics; Managing fish populations;. 3,881 likes · 21 talking about this · 42 were here. It is a commitment we made as a community from the first day Ben and Dorothy Haggen opened their grocery store in 1933, or Hemplers wrapped their first sausage, or Ed and Aileen Bransma milked their first pail of Edaleens milk. Essentially commercial fishers go out and catch fish, tender vessels are then used to pick up the product from the fishers and deliver it to processors. Parts Finder. The crew on Riley Starks’ reef net fishing boat off Lummi Island pulled in about a dozen salmon in one catch, pulling about 75 fish total on Sept. Object Moved This document may be found here 475 Katlian St. Commercial Fishing Gear LFS Inc. The S’Klallam resisted the Lummi’s incursions, expecting that a straightforward application of the “usual and accustomed” treaty provision would prevent the Lummi from fishing in the Strait. Website. Shrimp Traps, Pots & Shrimping Equipment. g. GPT, if permitted and built, would be sited at Xwe’chi’eXen (Cherry. 99. In this request, $4,573,000 would pass. Lummi Fish Supply (LFS) Inc. It was a gift earned by one of our people, I. Develop and file fishing regulations to open commercial, ceremonial and subsistence fisheries; as needed, prepare and record the Lummi fisheries hotline; 10. Bellingham, WA 98226. Ellie Kinley, a Lummi Nation citizen who campaigned for Sk’aliCh’elh’tenaut’s release from captivity, was on a tribal fishing boat that day. This program enlists the services of over 150 highly qualified tribal fisheries technicians and specialists, many of whom were trained at the Lummi School of. Need Help? Call 800-998-9508. Listing provided by NWMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid. The most recent water quality assessment report is available for 2018-2019. 26 10. For thousands of years, we worked, struggled and celebrated life on the shores and waters of Puget Sound. The store associates Jeff, Jamie, Jarred, Tommy and the warehouse crew provided good working knowledge about rain gear and glove selection. Bellingham, WA 98226. Three Indian tribes sought a ruling that the recognized fishing rights of the Lummi Nation (“the Lummi”) under the 1974 decree do not extend to certain areas. “Of course, we've never explored using this parasite any. Wild Pacific salmon reefnet fishing is an historical Pacific Northwest fishing method- the oldest known salmon net fishery in the world. Salmon are as important to our culture as the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the plants we. LFS Inc. MARK UP. We offer everything from marine non-skid deck coatings from KiwiGrip paint, to Raptor marine non-skid adhesive sheets, to Dri-Dek interlocking tiles to slip-resistant tapes from 3M. Brad's Super Bait Unrigged (2 Pack) MSRP: $15. 2:11-sp-2–RSM; 2:70-cv-9213-RSM . ♦ Booths. Census records for 1910 indicated the non-Indian populaA pier, adjacent to the ferry slip at Gooseberry Point, has a 6-ton hoist that can handle craft 28 feet long; gasoline, water, ice, marine supplies, and hull and engine repairs are available. Sixteen of these systems rely on groundwater and supply water to about 500 people. The governing law is a 1974 decree issued by Judge George Boldt of the U. McCain (RAZ), the Lummi Nation (p. Lummi Nation has no usual and accustomed fishing rights in waters east of Whidbey Island24. In applying the dependency model to an understanding of Lummi underdevelopment from i880 to 900oo, we will examine both the eco-nomic and political factors that kept the Lummi in a state of dependency. LFS was founded in 1967 in Bellingham, WA as a supplier to commercial fishermen. Website. In 2001, the combined harvest was about 3. Located in Bellingham, WA. 8860 Email info@lfsinc. 14. Pollution: Agriculture and industry have introduced pollutants to the waters that salmon live in. As the island's economy. Once endangered, the ancient Lummi fishing technique of reef netting might be on the way back Jackie Varriano Seattle Times LUMMI ISLAND, Whatcom County — If you’d sailed into the San Juan archipelago over 200 years ago, you might have seen Lummi fishermen in two dugout canoes anchored parallel to each other, a net in the water. Coastal News. Whether you are a beginner or a seasoned angler, Cabela's has everything you need for fishing. The majority of these interviews are conducted with both members and elders of the Lummi and the Nooksack tribes. Go2marine part of LFS Marine & Outdoor - is your source for boat parts and marine supplies. S. This profile provides detailed information on the wind energy development feasibility. 6 out of 5 stars. NOT ALLOWED. . In a good year. 25-square-mile. The salmon are headed to the Fraser River in Canada. They provided information regarding the causes and locationsPlease whitelist lummi-nsn. The crew on Riley Starks’ reef net fishing boat off Lummi Island pulled in about a dozen salmon in one catch, pulling about 75 fish total on Sept. They can reach 8 inches and weigh a hefty two pounds. 010 TitleThe Lummi Indian Reservation is located in northwest Washington, 20 miles south of the Canadian border and 90 miles north of Seattle. we are your supplier of sport & commercial. Bottom left: Tony Hillaire, chief of staff of the Lummi Nation business council. Bob's Marine is a full-service boat dealership located in Modesto, California, offering new and used boats, service, parts and accessories. LFS Inc. LFS’s corporate offices are in Bellingham along with the Bellingham LFS Marine & Outdoor store. 95 £ 29. By the 1850s events were taking place elsewhere that would profoundly affect the lives of San Juan Island Indians and other Western Washington tribes long. Clark's, Point Roberts, USA: The History of a Canadian Enclave. Learn more about WDFW's hatchery facilities and how they help the department manage fish. Pollution reduces the water quality and also damages the salmon food supply. Fisheries Supply is your premier supplier of shrimping equipment from top brands. Website lfsmarineoutdoor. Shop online today!. Lummi Island Wild is proud to provide some of the fattiest and tastiest fish packed with high nutrients and omega-3 fatty acids. gov if you wish to avail yourself of the full functionality of this site. 010 Application. Fishing around Lummi Island, WA. 3d at 1009; Lummi I, 235 F. 31. 14, 2023. to midnight. Alaska's Largest Fish Net Supplier Dkt. ”. 3 of the Lummi Peninsula settlement agreement, we and the Lummi Nation annually conduct monitoring visits (“spot checks”) of all state- and Lummi-regulated wells in the case area. The practice is an ancient Indigenous salmon fishing tradition that has been separated from the tribes due to colonialism. Below is a list of possible available resources. Share a day of fishing with friendsVP Sales at Lummi Fishing Supply Seattle, Washington, United States. – 8:30p. Welcome to LFS Marine & Outdoor! We are Bellingham's favorite retailer of sport fishing supplies, pleasure boating supplies and parts, kayaks and accessories, and outdoor. At a minimum, all supply wells and 10 percent of all small wells are spot checked. A reef net fishing rig is anchored off Lummi Island on Sept. zIn the 10-year period between 1995 and 2005, on average there were 592 fishing registrations and 126 crabbing registrations each year. Lummi Nation Chairman William Jones Jr. Water Quality Standards Regulations: Lummi Nation. gov if you wish to avail yourself of the full functionality of this site. Point on the Lummi Nation’s reservation in Whatcom County, Washington. Three Pacific Northwest tribes on Friday continued their effort to keep the Lummi Nation of Washington out of their fishing waters, with the Tulalip Tribes claiming "substantial misrepresentations. Journal of American Indian Education — May 1990 1. ”. zIn the 10-year period between 1995 and 2005, on average there were 592 fishing registrations and 126 crabbing registrations each year. 10 for 16 to 20 count brown shrimp. COVID-19 impacts on the Lummi Nation and Whatcom County fishing industries I. Fishing supplies for your business. LUMMI NATION, Respondent-Appellant, and . In 2021, the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW), tribal co-managers, and partners identified an exponential increase of invasive European green crab (EGC), Carcinus maenas, in the Lummi Nation’s Sea Pond within the Salish Sea, and in outer coastal areas including Grays Harbor, Makah Bay, and Willapa Bay. The Lummi, whose fishing grounds include most of the Salish Sea, count more commercial fishers among their 5,320 members than any other Indigenous nation in the Northwest. Such card shall be issued for a period of one (1) calendar year and the card shall substitute for Form T-2Indeed, pushed by an impatient Lummi Nation to enforce 19th Century treaty rights that guarantee fishing in “usual and accustomed places,” the Corps is boxed in. Complete your arsenal with the best Fishing Lures and Terminal Tackle in the game. Within two weeks of Martinez’s order, the Lummi filed an appeal to the Ninth Circuit while two other tribes — the Jamestown S’Klallam Tribe and the Port Gamble S’Klallam Tribe — asked the court to reconsider and amend its order, arguing it could be construed to imply that tribes other than the Lummi may have fishing rights in certain. R. Cypress Island is located approx. Lummi Nation (“the Lummi”) under the 1974 decree do not extend to certain areas. “I’d. Lummi III, 876 F. ♦ Reefnet Salmon. addressing long term housing needs of Lummi Nation, provide support services to residents, and, in particular, improve facilities supporting the tribal fishing industry. Under the supervision of senior Fisheries Management Biologists, the Fisheries Biologist I-II will lead or play a supporting role in several field sampling and data collection projects that contribute to the management of fish and shellfish for the Lummi Nation. See Fed. Gooseberry Point, Lummi Nation. 09. In 2021-2022 NOAA’s Office of Law. • Ample supplies of high-quality ground water are essential to serve the purposes of the Reservation as the permanent homeland of the Lummi Nation and its members. The Lummi developed a deep knowledge of this environment by careful observation. S. 8. ABOUT US; PRIVACY POLICY; TERMS & CONDITIONS; SITEMAP; MY ACCOUNT . Reef net fishing is considered one of the most sustainable fish-catching methods, resulting in minimal bycatch. Nettles Farm Bed & Breakfast on Lummi Island—A true San Juan Island experience where farming, fishing, and gourmet cooking all come together in one place. The first car ferry was a scow towed to Gooseberry Point by the steamer Imp. Working together to Preserve, Promote and Protect our Sche Lang en. COMPANY . . Bottom right: Lawrence Solomon, secretary of the Lummi business council. I wrote this post for everyone that is eager to join in the fun of Puget Sound crabbing. 14, 2023. Lummi Nation Fishing Gear Loss Forum Meeting Summary 2 practices and the economic and cultural value of fishing to the Lummi Nation. LFS Seattle, WA 2225 W Commodore Way, Seattle, WA 98199 Business hours: M-F 8 AM to 5 PM P: 206-789-8110 P: 800-647-2135 Email: seattle@lfsinc. gov if you wish to avail yourself of the full functionality of this site. zAt its peak in the mid-1980s, the Lummi fishing industry employed approximately 2,000 Lummi members. You can also support their sister companies, Lummi Seafood Market and LFS Marine & Outdoor, by visiting their pages. The District contains approximately 217,500 feet of. See other industries within the Wholesale Trade sector: Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers , Beer, Wine, and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers , Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers , Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers , Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers , Furniture. Find Fishing Rods, Fishing Reels, and Fishing Accessories in all of the top brands. 95 £ 39. There are a total of 559 homes on the Island with 287. Lummi is a Fishing Tribe zLummi has largest fishing fleet of all northwest tribes. 5 percent. Chapter 6; pp79-88. District Court for the Western District of Washington, which settled various competing tribal rights arising from, inter alia, the 1855 Treaty of Point Elliott. For More Info, call our Anchorage location at 1-888-279-3025. The tribe is now based on a small. Yakima Bait. 3,650 sq ft. LFS’s corporate offices are in Bellingham along with the Bellingham LFS Marine & Outdoor store. Find the best deals and quality products from the trusted source of outdoor adventure. Knowledge Center. As the company continues to grow, so does its workforce, with job seekers always looking for information on salaries and employee benefits. Brands. In 2009, the Lummi developed the first tribally-owned and operated commercial mitigation bank in the United States, designating 22% of the reservation land to the Lummi Nation Wetland and Habitat. Fishing crews working for Lummi Island Wild, haul in a net of salmon using a reef-net technique, a sustainable fishing technique, on Lummi Island on October 6, 2022. University Archives and Records Management, Goltz-Murray Building, 360-650-3124. zIn the 10-year period between 1995 and 2005, on average there were 592 fishing registrations and 126 crabbing registrations each year. See All Brands. Otto Preserve. Wednesday, December 14, 2022. US-Lummi Nation v. Helming the movement is a seafood wholesale company whose president is convinced this is the most sustainable way to fish, and a handful of Lummi elders who are determined to reintroduce this technique to a new generation. gov if you wish to avail yourself of the full functionality of this site. Classic Low Back Folding Seat. 3 of the Lummi Peninsula settlement agreement, we and the Lummi Nation annually conduct monitoring visits (“spot checks”) of all state- and Lummi-regulated wells in the case area. The host poured a generous assortment of varietals and we had a lot of fun sampling. Please whitelist lummi-nsn. Straits Salish peoples, particularly the Lummi tribe, inhabited Orcas Island for many generations. See other industries within the Wholesale Trade sector: Apparel, Piece Goods, and Notions Merchant Wholesalers , Beer, Wine, and Distilled Alcoholic Beverage Merchant Wholesalers , Chemical and Allied Products Merchant Wholesalers , Drugs and Druggists' Sundries Merchant Wholesalers , Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers , Furniture and Home Furnishing Merchant Wholesalers , Grocery. Founded in 1938, Lummi Fishing Supply is a major supplier of fishing gear and accessories. Lummi/WDFW equipment included up to 500 traps and three watercrafts. seattletimes. This number certainly indicates that the population of green crabs within the sea pond on the Lummi Reservation has grown. In 2021, the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW), tribal co-managers, and partners identified an exponential increase of invasive European green crab (EGC), Carcinus maenas, in the Lummi Nation’s Sea Pond within the Salish Sea, and in outer coastal areas including Grays Harbor, Makah Bay, and Willapa Bay. They sell their product all over the county through local. An ample supply of good quality ground water is needed in order to serve the purposes of the Reservation as a permanent and economically viable homeland for the Lummi People. Everything you need for successful longline fishing is available through LFS. On-Rez. Set yourself up with a new fishing rod to reel in your next. Lummi Fishing Supply - FacebookARTICLE 1. (0600001806000019) 4/25/94 L049 Organization chart for Lummi Tribe Natural ResourcesThe Lummi Nation has prevailed in its fight to block the largest coal port ever proposed in North America, at Cherry Point. com LFS Dutch Harbor, AK Web: 2315 Airport Beach Rd, Dutch Harbor, AK 99692 LFS Marine & Outdoor. “With reef netting I could see how they handled the fish: you. In a good year. These values give us a rough idea of the tidal amplitude in Village Point (Lummi Island), forecast in November. Chapter 10. Contact information: email: gear@lfsinc. U. Supply wells, annual well report, Lummi Peninsula, water resources form, Official Ecology Form. Remember to contribute to the Preserve, every little. Anything that reduces water supply, including drainage ditches and irrigation projects, can cause these conditions. 09. Patty. Choose Options. The Lummi, whose fishing grounds include most of the Salish Sea, count more commercial fishers among their 5,320 members than any other Indigenous nation in the Northwest. It is now a subsidiary of Trident Seafoods. The case stems from a 1974 injunction by U. com. Go2marine part of LFS Marine & Outdoor - is your source for boat parts and marine supplies. 14, 2023. Most Lummi people work in tribal government or tribal enterprises or in nearby towns, although many still earn an income from fishing. Shellfish Crabbing; Shrimping; Line Pullers; Clamming; Brands. LUMMI NATION Update on Possible Available Resources for Fishermen LIBC along with Natural Resources and Economic Policy have been exploring resources for our Lummi fishing fleet. Negotiates management agreements with. Hawken Fishing. Amenities: Wheelchair accessible. by the Klallam in 2011 to determine the fishing rights of the Lummi under the 1855 Treaty of Point Elliott. The tribe had four new wooden canoes made for reef netting. List of Locations . LOGIN MY ACCOUNT / REGISTER LOGOUT; VIEW CART; ORDER. , Sitka, AK 99835. Because they are not farmed, supply is dictated by the seasons and migration patterns. P. A reef net fishing rig is anchored off Lummi Island on Sept. Website: Natural Resources Director Merle Jefferson. Learn about the Zen of reefnetting and how it offers a serene fishing experience. Bellingham, Washington, 1980. Coordinate the LNRFC’s calendar per their annual work plan, ensure relevant commissioners areNow, as climate change drives interest in the sustainable fishing movement, reef netting is once again gaining a foothold. This is the latest proceeding in a long-running case regarding Indian fishing rights in certain waters in Washington State. Brands. The legal process of defining each tribes’ traditional fishing grounds outlived Judge Boldt, who died in 1984. The crew on Riley Starks’ reef net fishing boat off Lummi Island pulled in about a dozen salmon in one catch, pulling about 75 fish total on Sept. Specifically, the current dispute centers on a single line in the decree recognizing that “the usual and accustomed fishing places” in which the Lummi have fishing rights “include[] the marine areas of Northern Fishermen on one of several reef net fishing boats anchored off Lummi Island pull their nets to catch salmon on Sept. At first, it did: The district court reaffirmed that there was no evidence of Lummi U&A in the Strait at treaty times. 8 billion annually in economic benefits; The Lummi recognize the land, water, and air will be contaminated. 95. Debbie Cockrell The News Tribune. Gifts. 851 Coho Way, Suite 200 Bellingham, WA 98225 Call 800. 2445 E Bakerview Rd. We carry all the top brands. 1. Need Help? Call 800-998-9508. LFS’s corporate offices are in Bellingham along with the Bellingham LFS Marine & Outdoor store. zLummi has largest fishing fleet of all northwest tribes. We outfit commercial and recreational boats and offer boating and outdoor gear. Alaska's Largest Fish Net SupplierKey Principal: Joseph Bundrant See more contacts. Lummi Island Concierge, LLC. 17, and will close to all fishing beginning on Jan. Their elected government, the Lummi Indian Business Council, is made up of 11 members. Food Booths & Beer Garden. 14 Clam, Oyster, Bivalve Harvest 10. 1100 C St. Located in Bellingham, WA. Ferndale (12 miles)San Juan Islands Marine State Parks. Experience the freshest seafood, delivered to your home. We are a co-op of partners from the Pacific Northwest that are passionate about fishing. The tribe had four new wooden canoes made for reef netting. £ 37. We are the Lhaq'temish, the Lummi People. com. we are your supplier of sport & commercial fishing,. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration is stepping up enforcement of vessel speed limits when endangered North Atlantic right whales are on the move. In this article, we will be providing detailed information on what to expect in terms of entry-level salaries and. Collins said Monday. 3 We held in Lummi III that the “waters west of Whidbey Island” are encompassed in the Lummi Nation’s “usual and accustomed” fishing grounds (“U&A”). 2 / 8. © Englund Marine & Industrial SupplyLummi Nation sent a letter on Monday, Jan. Reef netting is a sustainable fishing method and a link to Lummi heritage. Shellfish Safety Warnings On-Rez: Portage Bay Off-Rez: Bellingham Bay;. During this period, capture rates. See Additional Media Ferndale is located in western Whatcom County approximately six miles northwest of Bellingham; the Nooksack River runs through the city. The Fishing History of the Lummi People Lummi Nation is a community of fishing people who have lived off the bounty of the Salish Sea for centuries. See reviews, photos, directions, phone numbers and more for Lummi Fisheries Supplies locations in Bellingham, WA. OLYMPIA – The Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife (WDFW) has launched a new online European Green Crab Hub (EGC Hub) to support the coordination of ongoing emergency measures and provide. With a historic. 14, 2023. Water Resources Program at 360-407-6872 or [email protected] Artisan Wine Gallery. These issues would be addressed as part of an overall water best. position within the commercial fishing supply chains varies. 95. One of the chapters, however, is not focused on a food item, but on a tradition: the Indigenous practice of reefnet fishing, or sxwo’le, that’s unique to Lummi Island, a 9. Lummi Island supports a permanent population of 620 people (1990 Census).